Glycolic acid

Supplier CD Formulation
Product # CDC10-0243
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product1 Cosmetic Ingredients
Molecular Formula C2H4O3
Synonyms Hydroxyacetic acid
CAS Number 79-14-1
Category Buffering Agents
Purity 0.99
Color Light yellow to amber
Physical State Liquid
Quality Level 200.0
Boiling Point 113ºC
Melting Point 75-80 °C (lit.)
Density 1.27 g/cm3
Product Description Glycolic acid (hydroacetic acid or hydroxyacetic acid); chemical formula C2H4O3 (also written as HOCH2CO2H), is the smallest α-hydroxy acid (AHA). This colorless, odorless, and hygroscopic crystalline solid is highly soluble in water. It is used in various skin-care products. Glycolic acid is found in some sugar-crops. A glycolate is a salt or ester of glycolic acid.
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 76.0514
Flash Point 128.7ºC
MDL number MFCD00004312
NACRES NA.21
Refractive Index n20/D 1.424
InChI Key AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES OCC(O)=O
InChI 1S/C2H4O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h3H,1H2,(H,4,5)
Stability Stable. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents and reducing agents.
Hazard Codes C
Safety Statements S26-S36/37/39-S45
WGK Germany 1.0
RTECS MC5250000
HS Code 2918199090
RIDADR UN 3265 8/PG 3
Image 79-14-1
Risk Statements R22; R34
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