Aluminum Oxide

Aluminum oxide occurs as a white crystalline powder. Aluminum oxide occurs as two crystalline forms: a-aluminum oxide is composed of colorless hexagonal crystals, and g-aluminum oxide is composed of minute colorless cubic crystals that are transformed to the a-form at high temperatures.
Supplier CD Formulation
Product # PE0378
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product1 Pharmaceutical Excipients
Molecular Formula Al2O3
Molecular Weight 101.96
Applications Aluminum oxide is used mainly in tablet formulations. It is used for decoloring powders and is particularly widely used in antibiotic formulations. It is also used in suppositories, pessaries, and urethral inserts. Hydrated aluminum oxide is used in mordant dyeing to make lake pigments, in cosmetics, and therapeutically as an antacid.
Safety Aluminum oxide is generally regarded as relatively nontoxic and nonirritant when used as an excipient. Inhalation of finely divided particles may cause lung damage .
Incompatibilities Aluminum oxide should be kept well away from water. It is incompatible with strong oxidizers and chlorinated rubber. Aluminum oxide also reacts with chlorine trifluoride, ethylene oxide, sodium nitrate, and vinyl acetate.
Synonyms Activated alumina; activated aluminum oxide
CAS Number 1344-28-1
Category Adsorbents; Dispersants
UNII LMI26O6933
Chemical Name Aluminum oxide
Grade Pharmceutical Excipients
Dosage Form Oral tablets and topical sponge
Stability and Storage Conditions Aluminum oxide should be stored in a well-closed container in a cool, dry, place. It is very hygroscopic.
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